SSC GD 2025: SSC GD परीक्षा को पास करने का आसान तरीका, Touch here

SSC GD 2025: SSC GD Exam Syllabus, Selection Process, and Merit Criteria

कर्मचारी चयन आयोग (SSC) द्वारा प्रतिवर्ष आयोजित की जाने वाली यह परीक्षा लाखों उम्मीदवारों को आकर्षित करती है, जिसमें 2025 की परीक्षा के लिए 52.69 लाख उम्मीदवार आवेदन करते हैं, जिनमें से 25.69 लाख कंप्यूटर-आधारित टेस्ट (CBT) के लिए उपस्थित होते हैं। यह लेख SSC GD परीक्षा के पाठ्यक्रम, चयन प्रक्रिया और योग्यता मानदंडों का विस्तृत अवलोकन प्रदान करता है, जो उम्मीदवारों को प्रभावी ढंग से तैयारी करने और सफल होने के लिए एक रोडमैप प्रदान करता है।

एसएससी जीडी के बारे में (About SSC GD)

कर्मचारी चयन आयोग सामान्य ड्यूटी (SSC GD) कांस्टेबल परीक्षा भारत में सबसे अधिक मांग वाली प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं में से एक है, जो उम्मीदवारों को सीमा सुरक्षा बल (BSF), केंद्रीय औद्योगिक सुरक्षा बल (CISF), केंद्रीय रिजर्व पुलिस बल (CRPF), भारत-तिब्बत सीमा पुलिस (ITBP), सशस्त्र सीमा बल (SSB), सचिवालय सुरक्षा बल (SSF), और असम राइफल्स (AR), साथ ही नारकोटिक्स कंट्रोल ब्यूरो (NCB) सहित विभिन्न केंद्रीय सशस्त्र पुलिस बलों (CAPF) में सेवा करने का अवसर प्रदान करती है।

एसएससी जीडी परीक्षा पाठ्यक्रम 2025 (SSC GD Exam Syllabus 2025)

एसएससी जीडी कांस्टेबल पाठ्यक्रम उम्मीदवारों की बौद्धिक क्षमताओं, शारीरिक फिटनेस और चिकित्सा मानकों का आकलन करने के लिए डिज़ाइन किया गया है।

चयन प्रक्रिया के पहले चरण, कंप्यूटर-आधारित टेस्ट (CBT) के लिए पाठ्यक्रम को 4 प्रमुख खंडों में विभाजित किया गया है
सामान्य बुद्धि और तर्क,
सामान्य ज्ञान और सामान्य जागरूकता,
प्रारंभिक गणित
अंग्रेजी/हिंदी

प्रत्येक खंड में 20 प्रश्न होते हैं, कुल 80 प्रश्न 160 अंकों के होते हैं, जिनकी अवधि 60 मिनट होती है। प्रश्न हाई स्कूल (10वीं कक्षा) के कठिनाई स्तर के होते हैं, और प्रत्येक गलत उत्तर के लिए 0.25 अंक की नकारात्मक अंकन होता है।

General Intelligence and Reasoning

This section evaluates candidates’ analytical and logical reasoning skills, focusing on their ability to observe patterns, particularly through non-verbal questions.

Analogies: Identifying relationships between pairs of words or numbers.
Similarities and Differences: Comparing objects, shapes, or concepts.
Spatial Visualization and Orientation: Understanding spatial arrangements and directions.
Visual Memory: Recalling visual patterns or images.
Coding and Decoding: Deciphering coded messages or patterns.
Arithmetical Reasoning: Solving problems involving basic arithmetic operations.
Non-Verbal Series: Identifying patterns in shapes or figures.
Relationship Concepts: Understanding blood relations or logical connections.

This section tests critical thinking and problem-solving, requiring regular practice with puzzles, series, and reasoning questions to score well.

General Knowledge and General Awareness

The General Knowledge (GK) and General Awareness section assesses candidates’ understanding of current events and general knowledge relevant to India and its neighboring countries.

Current Affairs: National and international events, awards, and summits.
Indian History: Major events, freedom struggle, and historical figures.
Geography: Physical and political geography of India and the world.
Indian Constitution: Basic structure, amendments, and fundamental rights.
Economics: Basic economic concepts, budget, and five-year plans.
General Science: Fundamentals of physics, chemistry, and biology.
Culture and Arts: Indian traditions, festivals, and classical arts.
Sports: Major tournaments, players, and achievements.

Elementary Mathematics

The mathematics section tests candidates’ numerical ability and problem-solving skills at a high school level.

Number Systems: Integers, fractions, decimals, and LCM/HCF.

Arithmetic Operations: Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
Ratio and Proportion: Solving problems involving ratios and proportions.
Percentage: Calculating percentages, profit, and loss.
Average: Finding the mean of a set of numbers.
Time and Work: Problems related to work efficiency and time.
Time and Distance: Calculating speed, distance, and time.
Simple and Compound Interest: Interest calculations.
Mensuration: Area, volume, and perimeter of geometric shapes.
Data Interpretation: Analyzing tables, graphs, and charts.

English/Hindi

Candidates can choose either English or Hindi for this section, which evaluates basic language comprehension, grammar, and vocabulary.

English

- Reading Comprehension: Understanding passages and answering questions.
- Grammar: Tenses, articles, prepositions, and conjunctions.
- Vocabulary: Synonyms, antonyms, and one-word substitutions.
- Error Spotting: Identifying grammatical errors in sentences.
- Sentence Rearrangement: Arranging jumbled sentences logically.

Hindi
Reading Comprehension: Understanding Hindi passages.

Grammar: Sandhi, samas, and sentence structure.
- Vocabulary: Synonyms, antonyms, and idioms.
- Error Detection: Spotting errors in Hindi sentences.
- Muhavare and Lokoktiyan: Understanding proverbs and idioms.

एसएससी जीडी चयन प्रक्रिया (SSC GD Selection Process)

एसएससी जीडी कांस्टेबल चयन प्रक्रिया कठोर है, जिसमें उम्मीदवारों की बौद्धिक, शारीरिक और चिकित्सा फिटनेस का आकलन करने के लिए डिज़ाइन किए गए चार चरण शामिल हैं। प्रत्येक चरण उन्मूलनात्मक है, जिसका अर्थ है कि उम्मीदवारों को आगे बढ़ने के लिए हर स्तर पर अर्हता प्राप्त करनी होगी।

कंप्यूटर आधारित टेस्ट (सीबीटी) [Computer-Based Test (CBT)]

The CBT is an online, objective-type exam consisting of 80 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) worth 160 marks. Each correct answer earns 2 marks, while 0.25 marks are deducted for each incorrect answer. The exam is conducted in English and Hindi, and candidates are shortlisted based on their performance for the next stage. The CBT was held from February 4 to 25, 2025, for the 2025 recruitment cycle.

शारीरिक दक्षता परीक्षण (पीईटी) [Physical Efficiency Test (PET) ]

The PET assesses candidates’ physical fitness through tasks such as running, long jump, and high jump. The requirements vary by gender and region:

- Male Candidates: 5 km run in 24 minutes (plain areas); 1.6 km run in 7 minutes (Ladakh region).
- Female Candidates: 1.6 km run in 8.5 minutes (plain areas); 800 meters in 5 minutes (Ladakh region).

The PET is conducted by the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) and is qualifying in nature.

शारीरिक मानक परीक्षण (पीएसटी) [Physical Standard Test (PST)]

The PST measures candidates’ physical attributes, including height, chest (for males), and weight, against prescribed standards:
Height

- Male: 170 cm (general); relaxations for SC/ST and hill area candidates.
- Female: 157 cm (general); relaxations for SC/ST and hill area candidates.
- Chest (Male Only): 80 cm unexpanded, 85 cm expanded (general); relaxations for certain categories.
- Weight: Proportionate to height and age as per medical standards.

Female candidates are not subject to chest measurements but must have a well-developed chest proportionate to their height.

चिकित्सा परीक्षण और दस्तावेज़ सत्यापन [Medical Examination and Document Verification]

The Detailed Medical Examination (DME) evaluates candidates’ physical and medical fitness, including vision, hearing, and overall health, following the Uniform Guidelines for Recruitment Medical Examination in CAPFs. Candidates who pass the DME undergo document verification to confirm eligibility, including educational certificates, domicile, and category certificates. Only those who clear all stages are considered for final selection.

एसएससी जीडी 2025 के लिए योग्यता मानदंड [Merit Criteria for SSC GD 2025]

The final merit list for SSC GD Constable is prepared based on candidates’ performance in the CBT, subject to their successful completion of the PET, PST, and DME. Key aspects of the merit criteria include:

CBT Score: The primary determinant of merit is the normalized score in the CBT. Normalization is applied to account for variations in difficulty across different shifts of the exam.
Cut-Off Marks: The SSC releases category-wise cut-off marks alongside the result. Candidates must score above the cut-off to be shortlisted for the PET/PST. Cut-offs vary annually based on factors like the number of vacancies, candidates’ performance, and exam difficulty.
Vacancy-Based Selection: For 2025, the SSC announced 53,690 vacancies (revised), distributed across various forces. The merit list is prepared state/UT-wise, and candidates are allocated to CAPFs based on their rank, preference, and availability of seats.

Tie-Breaking Criteria: In case of a tie in CBT scores, the following criteria are applied in order:

1. Higher marks in the General Intelligence and Reasoning section.
2. Higher marks in the Elementary Mathematics section.
3. Olderrate of birth.
4. Older candidate.

Result Declaration: The SSC GD Result 2025 is expected to be released soon after the CBT, in PDF format on the official website (ssc.gov.in), listing the roll numbers of shortlisted candidates. Scorecards and cut-off marks are released a week later.

एसएससी जीडी 2025 के लिए तैयारी टिप्स [Preparation Tips for SSC GD 2025]

To excel in the SSC GD exam, candidates should adopt a strategic preparation plan:

Understand the Syllabus and Exam Pattern: Thoroughly review the syllabus and familiarize yourself with the exam structure, marking scheme, and negative marking rules.
Create a Study Plan: Allocate time for each subject, focusing on weak areas while maintaining balanced coverage. Include regular revisions and practice tests.
Practice Previous Years’ Papers: Solve past question papers to understand question types, difficulty levels, and time management.
Take Mock Tests: Simulate exam conditions with mock tests to improve speed, accuracy, and confidence.
Stay Updated on Current Affairs: Read newspapers daily and refer to reliable sources for current events and general knowledge.
Physical Fitness: Train regularly to meet PET requirements, focusing on running, stamina, and endurance.

Source: Read Source

SSC GD Constable Complete Exam Pattern, Syllabus Free PDF	Click here
SSC Constable GD Previous Year paper and Mock Test	Click here
SSC GD Constable Official Notification	Click here
SSC All Exams Study Material PDF	Click here